Gathering a warm egg from the nesting box is one of the quietest, most satisfying rewards of keeping backyard hens. That golden yolk and sturdy shell are a direct reflection of everything your flock eats. Choosing the wrong bag of feed can mean lost eggs, weak shells, and listless birds, but the right formula turns your coop into a powerhouse of health and productivity.
I’m Mo Mahin — the founder and writer behind Furric. I spend my time digging deep into poultry nutrition research, examining veterinary guidelines for flock health, and analyzing feedback from experienced backyard chicken owners to find what truly works.
Whether you are new to the coop or a seasoned homesteader, your hens deserve a diet that supports steady laying and long-term vitality. We reviewed the top contenders to help you confidently select the best chicken feed for laying hens this season.
How To Choose The Best Chicken Feed For Laying Hens
Selecting the right feed is the single most important decision you will make for your flock’s egg production and overall health. A laying hen’s body works overtime, and her diet must fuel that work. Here are the critical factors we evaluated before making our picks.
Protein and Amino Acid Levels
Layer feeds typically range between 15% and 18% crude protein. Hens need high-quality protein, specifically the amino acid methionine, to produce eggs consistently. A protein level below 15% can cause laying to slow down or stop entirely. We prioritized feeds with at least 16% protein from identifiable, whole-food sources.
Calcium, Phosphorus, and Shell Integrity
Eggshells are primarily calcium carbonate. Laying hens require a significantly higher calcium intake than non-layers or roosters. Look for feeds that include an “Oyster Strong” system, oyster shell bits, or a guaranteed calcium level around 3.5% to 4.5%. The correct calcium-to-phosphorus ratio (around 4:1) is also essential for proper absorption and bone health.
Feed Form: Pellets, Crumbles, Mash, or Whole Grain
The form of the feed influences how much your hens consume and how much they waste. Pellets minimize waste and ensure a balanced bite every time. Crumbles are easier for young birds or bantams to eat. Mash is finely ground and works well for fermenting or for birds that prefer a softer texture. Whole grain blends encourage natural foraging behavior and allow you to see exactly what you are feeding.
Ingredient Sourcing and Additives
Non-GMO and organic certifications ensure the grains were grown without synthetic pesticides or genetically modified seeds. Beneficial additives like probiotics aid digestion, while prebiotics support gut flora. Herbs such as oregano, garlic, and rosemary offer natural immune support and can help deter pests. We excluded feeds with artificial colors, flavors, or unnecessary fillers like corn or soy in cases where the formula was marketed as limited-ingredient.
Quick Comparison
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| Model | Type | Best For | Key Feature | Amazon |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scratch and Peck | Whole Grain Mash | Organic / Soy-Free Nutrition | Certified Organic & Non-GMO | Amazon |
| Purina Layena+ | Pellet | Omega-3 Enriched Eggs | Oyster Strong + Omega 3 | Amazon |
| Prairie’s Choice | Crumble | Non-GMO / Clean Diet | Gluten-Free, No Meds | Amazon |
| Small Pet Select | Pellet Mix | High Protein / Healthy Digestion | 18% Protein, No Corn/Soy | Amazon |
| Wholesome Harvest | Granule | Balanced Whole Grain Diet | Herbs, Oyster Shell, Omega 3 | Amazon |
| Purina Layena | Pellet | Value / Strong Shells | Oyster Strong System | Amazon |
| Pampered Chicken Mama | Granule | Molting / Feather Growth | 28% Protein Supplement | Amazon |
| Buff Clucks | Herb Mix | Daily Wellness / Mite Defense | Natural Herbal Supplement | Amazon |
| KAYHEN BSFL | Dried Larvae | High-Value Treat / Foraging | 45% Protein, Non-GMO | Amazon |
| Hatortempt BSFL | Dried Larvae | Calcium Boost / Strong Shells | 40% Protein, 4% Calcium | Amazon |
| Jmxu Dewormer | Powder | Natural Parasite Control | Herbal Formula (Garlic, Oregano) | Amazon |
In-Depth Reviews
1. Scratch and Peck Feeds Whole Grain Layer Mash
Devoted homesteaders swear this organic whole grain mash revived their flock’s laying after a rough winter. The 16% protein formula is completely soy-free and certified organic, making it a top-tier choice for keepers who prioritize clean, minimally processed ingredients. You can see every grain and seed, which builds immediate trust in what you are offering your hens.
This feed is designed to be fermentable, which encourages natural pecking and scratching behaviors while reducing waste. The bag contains whole corn, wheat, peas, and barley, along with oyster shell for calcium. Owners of hybrid and heritage breeds alike report that their birds show noticeably brighter combs and more consistent egg cycles after switching to this mash. It does require a bit more management if you choose to ferment it, but the payoff in digestibility is significant.
If your goal is to feed your flock the absolute cleanest, most natural diet available without relying on synthetic additives, this is the gold standard. It is milled in North America with a commitment to holistic agriculture, and the difference shows in the vitality of your birds.
Why we love it
- Certified organic and Non-GMO verified
- Fermentable for better digestion and less waste
- Visible whole ingredients build trust
Good to know
- Higher price point than conventional feeds
- Mash form may increase waste if not fermented
2. Purina Layena+ Omega 3 Formula
Backyard chicken keepers aiming for the farmers’ market gold standard rely on this omega-enriched formula from Purina. It is designed to produce eggs that contain 250 mg of omega-3 fatty acids, compared to the 50 mg found in a standard grocery store egg. This makes it a standout choice for keepers who sell eggs or simply want the most nutritious product for their own table.
The Layena+ formula features Purina’s exclusive Oyster Strong system, which provides a steady supply of calcium for thick, durable eggshells. It comes in a convenient pellet form that minimizes waste and ensures every bird gets a balanced ration. Hens on this feed consistently lay eggs with dark, robust yolks and firm whites. The 40-pound bag offers solid value for the nutritional upgrade it provides.
For keepers who want a hassle-free, complete feed that turns standard eggs into a premium health product, this is the most effective solution on the market. The birds thrive on it, and the shell quality is consistently praised by long-term users.
Why we love it
- Significantly boosts omega-3 content in eggs
- Oyster Strong system for excellent shell strength
- Pellet form reduces waste
Good to know
- Can be frequently out of stock on Amazon
- Premium price reflects the added nutrition
3. Prairie’s Choice Non-GMO Backyard Chicken Feed
Flock owners who prioritize clean ingredients without a complicated ingredient list consistently land on Prairie’s Choice. This crumble is Non-GMO, all-natural, antibiotic-free, non-medicated, and gluten-free. It provides 16% protein for hens 16 weeks or older, supporting steady egg production without any artificial additives or genetic modifications.
The crumble form is excellent for bantams and smaller breeds who struggle with large pellets. Long-term users report that their hens remain productive for years on this feed, with shells that stay hard and bright yolks. The feed is grown, milled, and packaged in the USA, which appeals to keepers who value transparency and domestic supply chains. One keeper noted that switching to this feed restored egg production within days after their hens stopped laying in warm weather.
If you want a straightforward, trustworthy layer feed that is easy to digest and free from GMOs, medications, and gluten, Prairie’s Choice delivers consistent, reliable performance at a fair mid-range price.
Why we love it
- Non-GMO and antibiotic-free
- Gluten-free formula for sensitive birds
- Made in the USA with transparent sourcing
Good to know
- Some birds may selectively eat around the corn
- Crumble form creates more dust than pellets
4. Small Pet Select Chicken Layer Feed Pellets
Hen parents dealing with picky eaters or sluggish laying find this probiotic-rich, soy-free blend a genuine revelation for flock vitality. Small Pet Select packs 18% protein into a pellet loaded with sunflower seeds, pumpkin seeds, and flax seeds for added omega-3s and healthy fats. It is completely free from corn, soy, and unnecessary fillers.
This formula includes nourishing botanicals and probiotics to promote proper digestion and overall well-being, which translates to better nutrient absorption and fewer digestive issues. The pellets can be fed dry or fermented, giving keepers flexibility. Users consistently note that their hens produce eggs with beautiful mango-hued yolks and a buttery flavor after switching to this feed. The two-pack ensures you have a continuous supply without frequent reordering.
For keepers who want a high-protein, limited-ingredient diet that excludes common allergens like corn and soy, this feed sets a high bar for quality. The difference in egg quality and hen energy levels is noticeable within a few weeks.
Why we love it
- High 18% protein for peak production
- Corn and soy-free for sensitive flocks
- Includes probiotics and omega-rich seeds
Good to know
- Higher price point per pound
- Packaging can be damaged during shipping
5. Wholesome Harvest Non-GMO Layer Blend
Chicken enthusiasts looking for visible whole grains and aromatic herbs in the feeder appreciate this thoughtfully milled blend from Wholesome Harvest. It mixes cracked corn, soybeans, wheat, and barley with essential oils, herbs, and oyster shell, creating a diet that supports both egg-laying productivity and overall poultry health.
The 16% protein formula is fortified with additional calcium and omega-3s from linseed (flax) oil, which promotes rich yolks and strong shells. It is designed for both chickens and ducks, making it a versatile choice for mixed flocks. The grains are non-GMO, and the blend encourages natural foraging behavior as birds scratch through the cracked components. Keepers report that their hens go “crazy” for this feed and that eggshell quality improves noticeably.
If you prefer a feed that mimics a more natural diet with visible ingredients and added herbal benefits, this is a sustainable, mid-range option that delivers happy hens and beautiful eggs.
Why we love it
- Visible whole grains and herbs
- Includes oyster shell for calcium
- Suitable for both chickens and ducks
Good to know
- 10lb bag goes fast for larger flocks
- Higher price point for a standard grain mix
6. Purina Layena Pellets
Generations of poultry owners have trusted these classic brown pellets to deliver consistent, reliable results without any fuss. Purina Layena is the benchmark for balanced layer nutrition, featuring the Oyster Strong system that keeps shells thick and strong. The 16% protein formula covers the basics exceptionally well.
The pelleted form is nearly waste-free, as chickens cannot selectively pick out their favorite bits. This ensures every bird receives a complete and balanced diet. It is an excellent choice for small backyard flocks where simplicity and dependability are key. Keepers love that they can set up an auto-reorder and never worry about running out of quality feed. The 25-pound bag is easy to handle and store.
If you need a no-nonsense, budget-friendly layer feed that has been proven over decades to keep hens laying strong, Purina Layena is the safest bet on the shelf. It does what it promises with zero complications.
Why we love it
- Trusted brand with decades of proven results
- Pellet form minimizes waste
- Strong shell support from Oyster Strong
Good to know
- Not Non-GMO or organic
- Contains soy and corn
7. Pampered Chicken Mama Molting Supplement
Rescue chicken moms dealing with the aftermath of neglect or a hard molt call this supplement “feather liquid gold” for a reason. When hens look ragged and need extra protein to regrow plumage, Pampered Chicken Mama delivers 28% crude protein along with oregano and other beneficial herbs to boost immunity.
The finely ground granules mix easily into regular feed or can be offered free-choice. Long-term users report seeing visible feather regrowth in as little as five days. This high-protein boost also helps hens maintain egg production through the stress of molting. It includes probiotics and beneficial bacteria to support digestive health during this taxing period. The 2-pound bag provides enough supplement to get a small flock through a full molt cycle.
If you want to shorten the ugly molt phase and get your hens back to looking beautiful and feeling healthy faster, this is the most effective supplement we have found.
Why we love it
- High 28% protein for rapid feather growth
- Includes oregano for natural immune support
- Visible results in days
Good to know
- More expensive per pound than regular feed
- Primarily a supplement, not a complete feed
8. Buff Clucks Herb Supplement for Backyard Chickens
Flock mistresses who prefer preventative herbal care over chemical interventions love the versatility of this beautifully fragrant mix. Buff Clucks combines oregano, basil, garlic, rosemary, lavender, calendula, and red pepper into a single 12-ounce pouch that can be mixed into feed, tossed into dust baths, or sprinkled in nesting boxes.
The herbs work synergistically to support immune health, respiratory function, and digestion while naturally deterring mites and other pests. Keepers report that their birds look fluffier, cleaner, and more active after adding this to their regimen. One user noted that a persistent mite problem was eliminated within a week of using the blend in the coop bedding. The culinary-grade, Non-GMO herbs mean you are adding real nutrition, not fillers. A single bag treats up to 50 pounds of feed, making it a cost-effective wellness solution.
For keepers who want to build their flock’s natural defenses and reduce reliance on chemical dewormers or pesticides, this herbal supplement is a daily defense system that smells amazing and works even better.
Why we love it
- Versatile use in feed, bedding, or dust baths
- Helps control mites without chemicals
- High-quality, culinary-grade herbs
Good to know
- Can cause sneezing if inhaled directly
- Results vary based on flock health status
9. KAYHEN Dried Black Soldier Fly Larvae
Treat-motivated hens absolutely lose their composure over these crunchy, nutrient-dense larvae, and keepers love what they do for egg production. KAYHEN provides 45% protein and calcium levels that are 85 times higher than dried mealworms, making this treat a powerhouse for laying hens.
These grubs are raised on an organic diet of brans, flours, and leftover fruits and vegetables, resulting in a 100% natural and sustainable product. The quick-drying process ensures a crisp texture that chickens find irresistible while locking in nutritional value. The 10-pound resealable bag keeps the larvae fresh without refrigeration, and the value is outstanding compared to mealworms. Users report that their hens come running as soon as they see the bag and that daily treats strengthen the bond between keeper and flock.
If you want a high-value, healthy treat that boosts protein intake, strengthens eggshells, and makes training or taming a breeze, this is the top choice.
Why we love it
- Extremely high protein and calcium content
- More sustainable than mealworms
- Resealable bag for easy storage
Good to know
- Flocks may burn through the bag quickly if overfed
- Larvae texture is not appealing to all owners
10. Hatortempt Dried Black Soldier Fly Larvae
Owners focused on maximizing calcium intake for shell strength without relying solely on supplemental oyster shell turn to these grubs as a dual-purpose solution. Hatortempt delivers 40% protein and a guaranteed 4% calcium, making it the perfect snack for layers who need extra support for producing thick, durable shells.
The larvae are fed an organic diet and are completely free from additives, hormones, and GMOs. They are inspected by hand to ensure consistent quality. These grubs are larger than some competitor brands, which hens seem to prefer. They can be fed free-choice as a scatter treat to encourage natural foraging. Birds of all ages, from chicks to seniors, benefit from the nutritional density. Keepers note that these treats do not create dust or smell bad, unlike some dried insect products.
If you want a clean, high-calcium treat that doubles as a protein supplement, Hatortempt provides excellent value and noticeably improves shell quality without any artificial inputs.
Why we love it
- High calcium content supports shell strength
- Large, high-quality larvae preferred by birds
- No dust, no foul odor
Good to know
- Treats should not exceed 10% of daily diet
- Can attract wild birds if scattered too liberally
11. Jmxu Chicken Dewormer Powder
Natural poultry care advocates seeking a non-chemical approach to gut health and parasite management find this herbal powder a cornerstone of their regimen. Jmxu uses a blend of garlic, chili, artemisia annua, stemona root, and oregano to help prevent and relieve worms naturally without the harsh side effects of chemical dewormers.
The formula is made in the USA and designed to be safe for egg consumption, meaning you can maintain your food supply without interruption. It is suitable for all poultry, including chicks, laying hens, ducks, and turkeys. The recommended dosage is one tablespoon mixed into feed for four chickens, making the 1-pound bag a long-lasting solution. Users report that their hens’ combs brighten and their droppings become firmer within days of starting the treatment. The natural ingredients also support overall digestive health and immunity.
If you want a proactive, natural deworming strategy that keeps your flock parasite-free without withdrawing eggs, this powder is an effective and gentle choice for routine flock maintenance.
Why we love it
- 100% natural ingredients, no harsh chemicals
- Safe for egg consumption during treatment
- Supports digestive health and immunity
Good to know
- Efficacy is anecdotal; limited scientific studies
- Strong garlic smell may linger on hands
Safety & Care Tips
Balancing Calcium and Phosphorus
Laying hens need a delicate balance of calcium and phosphorus for strong shells and healthy bones. Too much calcium can interfere with phosphorus absorption, leading to weak bones. Always provide a complete layer feed that meets the recommended 3.5% to 4.5% calcium level. Avoid offering layer feed to roosters or non-laying hens, as the excess calcium can damage their kidneys. Offer crushed oyster shell in a separate dish so hens can self-regulate their intake based on their individual needs.
Proper Feed Storage Hygiene
Chicken feed is susceptible to mold, pests, and spoilage if not stored correctly. Always store feed in a cool, dry place inside rodent-proof metal or hard plastic containers. Never leave feed bags open on the ground, as this invites mice, rats, and insects. Check feed regularly for signs of mold or a musty smell, and discard any contaminated feed immediately. Stale or moldy feed can cause serious respiratory and digestive issues in your flock, including the risk of mycotoxin poisoning.
FAQ
Can I feed layer feed to my entire flock including roosters?
How much protein do laying hens need daily?
What is the difference between pellets and crumbles for chickens?
Final Thoughts: The Verdict
For most pet parents, the best chicken feed for laying hens winner is the Scratch and Peck Feeds Whole Grain Layer Mash because it offers certified organic, soy-free, whole-food nutrition that supports natural foraging and produces exceptional eggs. If you want maximum convenience and omega-3 enriched eggs, grab the Purina Layena+. And for a budget-friendly, time-tested classic, nothing beats the reliability of Purina Layena Pellets.